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Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales

Round Barrow SW of Maen Llia

Maescar, Powys, Wales

A scheduled monument in Maescar, Powys, recorded as Ring Cairn (Prehistoric).

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1913) covering the location of Round Barrow SW of Maen Llia, Maescar, Powys, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1913), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Designation
Scheduled monument
Site type
Ring Cairn
Period
Prehistoric
Community
Maescar
Unitary authority
Powys
Country
Wales
Coordinates (centre of the scheduled area)
51.85884, -3.56491
SAM number
BR163
Cadw record number
1790

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1636 map "Cornubia : Devonia, Somersetus, Dorcestria, Wiltonia, Glocestria ..." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1636 · Cornubia : Devonia, Somersetus, Dorcestria, Wiltonia, Glocestria ... (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1830 · V.3:11-15:XV. Britisches Reich. A. Kon: England. b. Frstenthum Wales: Shire: 37-40 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1856 · 42. Brecon. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1898 · 231 Merthyr Tydfil (Hills) (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1901 · Sheet 14. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in Cadw's own full report ↗

Cadw's description

The following provides a general description of the Scheduled Ancient Monument.

The monument comprises the remains of a ring cairn of earth and stone, which probably date to the Bronze Age (c. 2300 - 800 BC); it stands on open moorland close to the Sennybride - Ystradfellte road and comprises an inner ring-bank, 9.5m in diameter, separated by a ditch from an outer bank, 17m in diameter, with traces of an outer ditch. The monument is roughly circular but is slightly elongated in an east-west direction, on which axis also there are signs, on the east, of an entrance through the rings. The gap in the inner ring is evident; the outer ring appears to be continuous but is much flattened at the site of the 'entrance', and there is a corresponding gap in the lower ditch. A modern drainage ditch with its accompanying bank has obliterated the outermost part of the site on the west and south western edge. The interior is flat and featureless.

The monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of prehistoric burial and ritual practices. The feature is an important relic of a prehistoric funerary and ritual landscape and retains significant archaeological potential. There is a strong probability of the presence of both intact ritual and burial deposits, together with environmental and structural evidence. Ring cairns may be part of a larger cluster of monuments and their importance can further enhanced by their group value.

The scheduled area comprises the remains described and areas around them within which related evidence may be expected to survive.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Designated Historic Asset GIS Data, The Welsh Historic Environment Service (Cadw), 2026-09-07, licensed under the Open Government Licence http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ Cadw, the Welsh Historic Environment Service · Open Government Licence v3.0
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