Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales
Dolphin (Including Royal Dolphin)
Penrhyndeudraeth, Gwynedd, Wales
A Grade II listed building in Portmeirion, Penrhyndeudraeth, Gwynedd, designated on 14 January 1971.
The record
- Designation
- Listed building, Grade II
- Broad class
- Domestic
- Date of designation
- 14 January 1971
- Locality
- Portmeirion
- Community
- Penrhyndeudraeth
- Unitary authority
- Gwynedd
- Country
- Wales
- Coordinates
- 52.91309, -4.09878
- Cadw reference
- 4864
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesLlyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of WalesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1795 map "To Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn Bart ... the map of the six counties of North Wales is most humbly inscribed by his obedient humble servant" (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales).
Historical maps covering this location
- 1795 · To Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn Bart ... the map of the six counties of North Wales is most… (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales)
- 1830 · V.3:11-15:XV. Britisches Reich. A. Kon: England. b. Frstenthum Wales: Shire: 37-40 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
- 1883 · Watershed map England, Wales 3. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
- 1896 · Sheet 7. Ordnance Survey of England and Wales. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
- 1901 · Sheet 9 and 10. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
Cadw's description
Location
Dramatically-sited on the cliff-top overlooking Fountain, Anchor and the Hotel.
History
Portmeirion was designed and laid out by the celebrated architect Sir Clough Williams-Ellis (1883-1978) following his purchase of the estate, then called Aber Iâ, in 1926. The village evolved over several decades and was still being added to in the 1970s.
Dolphin was built in 1933-4 to designs dated July 1933. Its dramatic cliff-top siting makes it one of the most distinctive and successful of the village buildings.
Exterior
Large building of three-storeys over an arched rubble plinth rising up from the natural rock; rendered elevations and hipped, pantiled roof with sprocket eaves. The front elevation has an arched entrance to the ground floor giving access to Royal Dolphin, which occupies this level. To the L is a small 8-pane, 2 part casement and to the R is a similar 12-pane casement; 12-pane casements to the upper floors, each with external wooden boarded shutter. To the L on the first floor is an arched light with decorative wrought-iron grille; narrow small-pane window above. The rear, estuary-facing elevaion, has two multi-pane French doors to the ground floor (Royal Dolphin), leading onto a railed terrace; 12-pane casement to the R. The upper floors have similar windows to the R and recessed triangular balconys to the centre; these have plain railings to the front and small-pane glazed doors. The balconys are flanked on each floor by tall 12-pane windows.
Reason for designation
Listed as one of the most distinctive and successful of the buildings and structures designed by the eminent architect and conservationist Sir Clough Williams-Ellis for his visionary Portmeirion villiage.
Group value with other listed items at Portmeirion.
Nearby in the register
- Government HouseDomesticunder 1 mi
- Watch HouseDomesticunder 1 mi
- Campanile (Also Called The Bell Tower)Domesticunder 1 mi
- Gothick PavilionDomesticunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.