Cof Cymru: National Historic Assets of Wales · Wales
Pwllgwyn Hotel
Caerwys, Flintshire, Wales
The record
- Designation
- Listed building, Grade II
- Broad class
- Commercial
- Date of designation
- 6 November 1962
- Locality
- Afonwen
- Community
- Caerwys
- Unitary authority
- Flintshire
- Country
- Wales
- Coordinates
- 53.23514, -3.30982
- Cadw reference
- 292
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesLlyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales
Shown on 5 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1795 "To Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn Bart ... the map of the six counties of North Wales is most humbly inscribed by his obedient humble servant" (Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru – The National Library of Wales).
Cadw's description
Location
Set back on the N side of the road approximately 350m NW of the junction with the B5122.
History
Dated 1592 and shown on the 1742 map of Maes Mynon Demesne, when it comprised a main N-S range with wing to the W side forming a compressed L-shaped plan. The E range of the present building, which retains a large hall stack (probably projecting from the original gable but now obscured by later addition), was the original main range. This L-shaped plan is also shown on the 1849 Tithe map. Extensions on the N side of the building are shown on the 1871 Ordnance Survey, by which time it was a public house, while the present front is early C20. Mullioned windows are re-set.
Exterior
Public house in early C20 freestyle with parallel E and W ranges and corresponding 2-span roof. Walls are pebble-dashed and incorporate timber-framing and pendant finials to the front gables. The roofs are slate and the R-hand (E) range has a C19 rendered stack with corbelled brick cap (replacing the late C16 stack) and a similar rear end stack. The double-gabled front has a lean-to veranda on wooden posts, with half-lit panelled doors and overlight offset R of centre. Both ranges have 2-storey 4-light bay windows with small-pane glazing and transom. The gables project above the bay windows, further supported by outer wooden brackets. On the W side is an added single-storey parallel wing, above which are 2 re-sited mullioned cross windows in the main range under moulded (and probably early C20) dripstones, between which is an eaves stack. Further towards the rear is a later C19 extension with, in the upper storey, two 16-pane horned sash windows. The side wall of the E range has a mullioned cross window to the upper storey in line with the main stack. A C19 small-pane fixed window is beneath it, while further L are half-lit double doors with an overlight, beneath an upper-storey casement window. Further towards the rear is a later extension, which has a single-storey kitchen wing projecting at right angles below an upper-storey casement window. All windows in the side wall have moulded dripstones.
Interior
The E range has a large fireplace with chamfered timber lintel, indicating the position of the original hall. Both ranges have spine beams with broach stops. In the upper storey are 2 stone fireplaces with cornices and ovolo-moulded jambs.
Reason for designation
Listed as a sub-medieval house incorporated within an early C20 commercial design, but retaining original detail.
Nearby in the register
- FrondegDomesticunder 1 mi
- Milestone & drinking trough W of entrance to Maes-y-coed FarmTransportunder 1 mi
- Agricultural Range at Maes-y-Coed FarmAgriculture and Subsistenceunder 1 mi
- Maes-y-coed FarmhouseDomesticunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.