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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Castletown (moycashel By.), County Westmeath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Castletown (moycashel By.)
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Dotted outline
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.45400, -7.49525
SMR number
WM025-140----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on a slight rise, in gently undulating pasture, with good views to S. Anomalous stone group (WM025-141----) and enclosure (WM025-141001-) lie c. 60m to ESE. Monument described in 1971 as an oval-shaped are enclosed by a substantial earth and stone bank, an intervening fosse and remains of an outer earth and stone bank. A wide gap (Wth at top 5.4m; basal Wth 3.7m) in the inner bank at S may represent the entrance. The inner bank is almost reduced to a scarp from NW-N-ENE and has several small and relatively modern disturbance gaps elsewhere. There are slight remains of an internal stone facing. The fosse is very shallow and it is completely infilled in places. It is best preserved from SE-S-W-N and is very faint on the E. The outer bank is visible from S-SW and from WNW-NW-N, being fragmentary elsewhere. A later field bank crosses the site of the outer bank at NNW and a portion of another similar, bank intersects the outer bank, also at NNW. The interior rises gently from the perimeter toward the centre and has several humps and hollows which appear to be due to uneven rock outcrop. A house site (WM025-140001-) is visible in the W quadrant. A low subrectangular-shaped platform (L 22m NNW-SSE; 20m ENE-WSW) defined by a well-preserved scarp (approx. 1m) adjoins the exterior at SSE where it overlies the site of the fosse. This would therefore appear to be a later feature, probably a form of annex. Monument is visible on Digital Globe aerial photography as a subcircular-shaped area abutted to SE by a large farm shed.

Compiled by Alison McQueen, Vera Rahilly and Caimin O’Brien.

Date of upload: 27 September 2019

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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