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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Croughal, County Westmeath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Croughal
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Hachured
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.49109, -7.50677
SMR number
WM025-037001-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated at the NE edge of a low rise, in pasture, with wide views to N and E and overlooked by rising ground to S and W. Possible barrow (WM025-036----) lies c. 40m to N. Depicted on the revised 1913 ed. OS 25-inch map as a roughly circular-shaped earthwork. Monument described as a circular-shaped area enclosed by an inner bank, an intervening fosse and an outer bank with a gap at E which probably represents the entrance. The inner bank of earth and stone is steep on the exterior and is almost reduced to a scarp. It has several small disturbance gaps and is defaced at SE where it is intersected by a post-1700 field bank. The intervening fosse and outer bank are present from SE-S-W, yet are obscured from W-N-NNE by a modern earth and stone field fence and are absent from NNE-E-SE. The interior has traces of cultivation ridges running NNW-SSE and vague traces of four rectangular-shaped house sites (WM025-037003-). A souterrain (WM025-037002-) is located immediately outside the monument at ESE. A field system intersects the ringfort at NW, ENE and SE. Outline of monument clearly visible on oblique aerial photographs (CUCAP AOZ001/AYR012/017/018) taken 12/07/1966 and 11/07/1969 respectively.

See attached plan and profile of monument surveyed and drawn by the ASI.

Compiled by Alison McQueen, Vera Rahilly and Caimin O’Brien.

Date of upload: 05 September 2019

CUCAP - Cambridge University Collection of Aerial Photographs. Unit for Landscape Modelling, Department of Geography, University of Cambridge. See:https://www.cambridgeairphotos.com

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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