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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Cloghanstown, County Westmeath, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Cloghanstown, County Westmeath, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Cloghanstown
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.51433, -7.09336
SMR number
WM021-010----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1799 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on the summit of a small, steep hillock, immediately W of the River Deel, in gently undulating pasture which formed part of the floodplain of the river, with good views in all directions. Depicted on the revised 1913 ed. OS 25-inch map as an oval-shaped bivallate enclosure (approx. dims. 37m N-S; 34m E-W). Monument described in 1980 as a roughly circular-shaped area defined by a bank, an intervening fosse and an outer bank. The inner bank is quite high and steep on the exterior, but has almost been reduced to a scarp; it is disturbed at N. A gap (Wth at top 14m; basal Wth 10.8m) at E may represent an entrance. A wide, shallow fosse is present from SE-S-NW and has been infilled from NW-E-SE. A low and broad outer bank is visible from SE-S-NW and has been levelled from NW-E-SE. There are traces of a low outer scarp beyond the outer bank from SE-S-W. The interior has a gentle NW-facing slope. Monument is visible today as an oval-shaped earthwork on Digital Globe aerial photography.
A second possible monument which is not visible today on Digital Globe aerial photography was described in 1980 as following; Situated in the SW corner of a modern field, in low-lying, gently undulating pasture, with good views in all directions. Ringfort (WM021-010----) lies c. 75m to NE. Rectangular-shaped earthwork (approx. dims. 15m NNW-SSE; 10m ENE-WSW) enclosed by a bank and a fosse. The earth and stone bank is low and is almost reduced to a scarp. The fosse is narrow and shallow along the SSE, WSW and NNW sides. There is a wider and deeper fosse along the ENE side of the monument, with a substantial earthen bank outside it. A gap in the ENE side, toward the SSE end may represent an entrance.

Compiled by: Alison McQueen, Vera Rahilly and Caimin O’Brien

Date of upload: 10 July 2019

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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