TreeAlive
‹ Sites and Monuments Record, Ireland

Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Simonstown (Rathconrath By.), County Westmeath, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Simonstown, County Westmeath, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Simonstown (Rathconrath By.)
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Hachured
Latest-edition OS map
Partially hachured
Coordinates
53.54413, -7.51391
SMR number
WM018-038----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1811 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

Get directions ↗

This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on top of a prominent ridge, in undulating pasture, with extensive views in all directions. Ringfort (WM018-037----) lies c. 210m to NNE. Depicted on the 1837 ed. OS 6-inch map as an oval-shaped earthwork with a field boundary extending to SW and NW. Depicted on the revised 1913 ed. OS 25-inch map as a penannular-shaped earthwork which is open to NW.
Earthwork described in 1979 as a small oval-shaped area (26m E-W; 17m N-S) enclosed by a bank which is reduced to a scarp in places. The low bank of earth and stone is best preserved from S-SW-W. The bank appears to have been quarried W-NE. There are stones visible on the presumed line of the perimeter at N but these appear to be residual quarry deposits. A small, upright stone near the foot of the scarp at W appears to be a cattle scratching post. The NW quadrant of the interior has been disturbed by quarrying. A modern field wall runs NNE-SSW across the W quadrant and has also been defaced by quarrying.
A second report described the monument in 1983 as a partly levelled, roughly D-shaped area (dims. 35.5m NE-SW; 27m NW-SE) that has been modified in shape and extensively disturbed by digging. The monument is enclosed by a bank which has been reduced to a scarp in places. A steep curvilinear scarp defines the perimeter from E-S. A low and poorly preserved bank is present from S-W-NW-NNW, which is obscured by a field wall from W-NW-NNW. The modified straight side is defined by a low scarp along the NE side. The low remains of the original curvilinear scarp are visible from NNW-N-E, some distance out from the modified straight side of the D-shaped perimeter. There is no sign of an entrance. The interior has been disturbed by extensive digging. Monument is visible today as a D-shaped earthwork on Digital Globe aerial photography.

Compiled by: Alison McQueen, Vera Rahilly and Caimin O’Brien

Date of upload: 11 January 2019

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
See your own family's places on a living map