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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Simonstown (rathconrath By.), County Westmeath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Simonstown (rathconrath By.)
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Hachured
Latest-edition OS map
Partially hachured
Coordinates
53.54413, -7.51391
SMR number
WM018-038----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on top of a prominent ridge, in undulating pasture, with extensive views in all directions. Ringfort (WM018-037----) lies c. 210m to NNE. Depicted on the 1837 ed. OS 6-inch map as an oval-shaped earthwork with a field boundary extending to SW and NW. Depicted on the revised 1913 ed. OS 25-inch map as a penannular-shaped earthwork which is open to NW.
Earthwork described in 1979 as a small oval-shaped area (26m E-W; 17m N-S) enclosed by a bank which is reduced to a scarp in places. The low bank of earth and stone is best preserved from S-SW-W. The bank appears to have been quarried W-NE. There are stones visible on the presumed line of the perimeter at N but these appear to be residual quarry deposits. A small, upright stone near the foot of the scarp at W appears to be a cattle scratching post. The NW quadrant of the interior has been disturbed by quarrying. A modern field wall runs NNE-SSW across the W quadrant and has also been defaced by quarrying.
A second report described the monument in 1983 as a partly levelled, roughly D-shaped area (dims. 35.5m NE-SW; 27m NW-SE) that has been modified in shape and extensively disturbed by digging. The monument is enclosed by a bank which has been reduced to a scarp in places. A steep curvilinear scarp defines the perimeter from E-S. A low and poorly preserved bank is present from S-W-NW-NNW, which is obscured by a field wall from W-NW-NNW. The modified straight side is defined by a low scarp along the NE side. The low remains of the original curvilinear scarp are visible from NNW-N-E, some distance out from the modified straight side of the D-shaped perimeter. There is no sign of an entrance. The interior has been disturbed by extensive digging. Monument is visible today as a D-shaped earthwork on Digital Globe aerial photography.

Compiled by: Alison McQueen, Vera Rahilly and Caimin O’Brien

Date of upload: 11 January 2019

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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