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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ecclesiastical enclosure

Nun'S Island, County Westmeath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Nun'S Island
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Outlined
Latest-edition OS map
Outlined
Coordinates
53.51248, -7.96430
SMR number
WM015-010----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

Church (WM015-005001-) standing inside possible ecclesiastical enclosure located on low rise of ground on Nun's Island in Lough Ree. The island of Inchmore containing the ruins of a medieval church (WM015-011----) is located 1.6km to the E. In 1641 the nuns of the order of St. Clare who had a convent (WM015-002---) in the townland of Bethlehem close to the shoreline of Lough Ree, fled their foundation and took temporary refuge from Cromwellian forces on this island where there was an existing medieval church (Gilbert 1879, 58). The island may have been later renamed Nun's Island in memory of this event. The original nunnery (WM015-002----) in Bethlehem is located 7km to the NE of Nun’s Island. Present remains consist of a medieval church (WM015-010001-) ruins located in the N quadrant of Nun's Island. The medieval church ruins appear to be standing inside an irregular shaped enclosure (dims. 96m N-S; 100m E-W) defined by a drystone wall (H 0.5-1.2m; Wall T 1.5-3.5m) now covered in ivy and scrub vegetation making detailed examination impossible. This irregular-shaped enclosure which may be contemporaneous with the church, could be the remains of an ecclesiastical enclosure. The enclosure is depicted as an irregular shaped field boundary on the 1837 ed. OS 6-inch map. The monument was previously surveyed by the ASI in 1976 and described as following: 'The small island is covered with a thick growth of scrub and trees. The church ruins are located toward the northern end of the island and are enclosed by a roughly built but strong stone wall some 3.50m wide on N side. The wall is much tumbled of approx. heart-shaped plan with a number of internal walls of lesser proportions probably later in date. The church ruins are covered in ivy and the only surviving features - a fine 12th/13th cent. window - is in a state of near collapse' (SMR File 31/08/1976).

Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien

Date of upload: 9 July 2014

Gilbert, J.T. (ed.) 1879-80 A contemporary history of affairs in Ireland from 1641 to 1652. 3 vols. Dublin. Irish Archaeological and Celtic Society.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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