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Crannog

Johnstown (delvin By., Killulagh Ed), County Westmeath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Johnstown (delvin By., Killulagh Ed)
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.60708, -7.15363
SMR number
WM013-026----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

Located on a marshy promontory on the NE shore of Johnstown Lough, a small lake in
the Dysart Lake complex along the River Deel. This crannóg was described by O'Sullivan (2004, 55-6) as following; 'a circular mound (diam. 23m; H 0.8m) of stone, earth, sand and charcoal, on the marshy eastern shore of Johnstown Lough. It is heavily overgrown by alders, willows and rushes today and is totally invisible. The middle of the crannóg was constructed of small stones, within a perimeter of clay and soft, sandy silt. There were vertical wooden posts (birch and alder, 10-5cm diameter, spaced at 80cm intervals), on the SW and S edges, These were in two concentric rings, with the two rows 2-2.5m apart. There was no trace of horizontal planking The mound was probably placed directly on soft silt and ringed with posts. It is situated on a marshy promontory in the lake, being surrounded by deep water to N, W and SW. It is separated from the immediately adjacent dry-land to the E and NE by a marshy strip 10-15m wide'.

Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien based on details provided by Aidan O'Sullivan.

Date of upload: 6 March 2017

O'Sullivan, A. 2004 The social and ideological roles of crannogs in early medieval Ireland. Unpublished PhD thesis. Department of History, NUI Maynooth.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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