Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Settlement deserted - medieval
Baronstown, County Westmeath, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Baronstown
- County
- Westmeath
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Coordinates
- 53.60247, -7.51789
- SMR number
- WM011-037----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Aerial photographs taken by Cambridge University in 1966 clearly show the extensive remains of medieval settlement earthworks associated with 'Kilbixy Town' (WM011-155----) in the fields to the W and SW of the 19th century Church of Ireland church (CUCAP APH006/007/008/009; ATF079/080/081/082; BDV066). The earthworks represent the remains of the deserted settlement (WM011-155----) indicated on the 1837 OS 6-inch map as the 'Site of Kilbixy Town' and which is marked in a field located 300m E of the field containing the earthworks. A motte and bailey (WM011-039----) is located 200m to the N, the site of a medieval church (WM011-040002-), a medieval hospital (WM011-040001-) and graveyard (WM011-040005-) are located 100m to the E.
The earthworks were described in 1972 as 'In the large field where St. Brigid's well (WM011-038----) is situated there is an extensive complex of banks, scarp and depressions, including two parallel banks, which may represent part at least of the old town of Kilbixy' (SMR file 1972). These earthworks are clearly visible on Digital Globe aerial photographs taken November 2011. On this aerial photograph there are no visible earthworks associated with a settlement in the field depicted as the ''Site of Kilbixy Town' and which is also annotated as 'Burgess Land'. Same site as WM011-155----. See WM011-155---- entry for more details.
Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien
Date of upload: 4 October 2010
References
CUCAP - Cambridge University Collection of Aerial Photographs. Unit for Landscape Modelling, Department of Geography, University of Cambridge. See:https://www.cambridgeairphotos.com
Nearby in the register
- Settlement deserted - medievalunder 1 mi
- Ritual site - holy wellunder 1 mi
- Leper hospitalunder 1 mi
- Architectural fragmentunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.