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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Earthwork

Fore, County Westmeath, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Earthwork, Fore, County Westmeath, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Fore
County
Westmeath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Knocknamonaster
Latest-edition OS map
Knocknamonaster
Coordinates
53.68477, -7.22624
SMR number
WM004-035011-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1811 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

This low hill or knoll (dims. 160m E-W; 140m N-S) north of the Benedictine priory buildings (WM004-035010-) formed part of the monastery precinct and was enclosed by a defensive moat as depicted on the 1837 ed. OS 6-inch map. The slope of the knoll was scarped near its base to form a platform on the west, north and east sides. Outside this there is a ditch with a counterscarp bank. The platform measures 5.2m wide on average, while the ditch is 4.8m wide at the mouth; the counterscarp bank ranges in height from one to two metres and is four metres wide. There are the remains of a gateway on the north side with a stone built causeway leading northwards from the knoll through the defences. This causeway over the moat is depicted as 'Bridge in ruins' on the 1837 ed. OS 6-inch map. The bank has a gap on the west side also and another gate may have stood here. The precinct defences probably continued on the east side as far as the thirteenth century south-east gate (WM004-035029-) but they have been ploughed out and are not visible. There are a number of irregular banks on top of the knoll but they do not conform to any pattern and what they represent is unclear (Bradley et. al. 1985, 91). A medieval dovecote (WM004-035016-) is located in the S quadrant of the hill known as 'Knocknamonaster'.

See attached plan of Knocknamonaster, surveyed and drawn by the ASI

Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien

Date of upload: 22 November 2013

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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