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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Enclosure

Cullen Lower, County Wicklow, Ireland

The record

Townland
Cullen Lower
County
Wicklow
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
52.92785, -6.07293
SMR number
WI031-113----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1799 "Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

Located in a gently undulating landscape (c. 76m OD) characterised by tillage and pastoral farming, and located towards the S boundary of a field currently in use for tillage farming (July 2021). Landscape gently slopes upwards from E to W towards a highpoint in the landscape (c. 182m OD), which is located c. 1.1kms to the W, and slopes upwards to the SE towards a highpoint (c. 223m OD), located c. 675m to SE, where there is\was a cairn (WI031-028----) known locally as ‘the Old Woman’ (now in forestry plantation – July 2021). Site located c. 2.1kms NE of a church (WI031-035---) and c. 2kms NE of the remains of a house (WI031-023----) of sixteenth\seventeenth century date, indicated as ‘Dunganstown Castle’ on the Ordnance survey first ed. six-inch map of c. 1840, at Dunganstown West, and c. 2.4kms E\ESE of a pair of houses (WI031-048----), also of sixteenth\seventeenth century date, at Ballymurrin. This enclosure is faintly visible on the Google Earth aerial photograph of the site (July 2021) where part of the N arc a bivallate enclosure is evident. It consists of the N arc of a bivallate subcircular feature (ext. dims c. 77m N-S x 72.4m E-W) that is defined by an outer ditch (Wth c. 2.3m) and an inner ditch (Wth c. 1.46m) that are located c. 5.5m apart. Part of the NE quadrant of this feature may also be faintly visible on the above aerial photography while the track\outline of the outer bank\ditch may be preserved to the S in the slightly curving field boundary. No visible evidence for an entrance gap.

Compiled by: T.J. O'Meara based on details provided by Jean-Charles Caillère

Uploaded on: 03/07/2023

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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