Church

The National Monuments Service's description

This is the parish church of Taghboy, listed as Techfrick in the ecclesiastical taxation of Elphin in 1306 (Cal. doc. Ire., vol. 5, 224), which is situated on a slight N-facing slope in a low-lying landscape. The church owned the Quarter of Taghboy in 1641 amounting to 209 acres as well as the bog of 827 acres, and retained them through the Cromwellian settlement (Simington 1949, 111). The church is a rectangular structure (ext. dims 14.6m E-W; 8.6m N-S), of which the E wall and much of the N wall do not survive, but a separate chancel may have existed. The base of a doorway is in the centre of the S wall and there is a small light in the W wall with an ogee-headed window above for a gallery. The apex of the gable has a sheela-na-gig (RO044-079006-), which was recovered in excavation (97E0010) by Jim Higgins. There is a single light in the N and S walls at the W end. Fragments of querns, a voussoir with incised decoration and two fragments of a doorway with keel moulding (RO044-079005-) are at the location. The present church is probably 16th-century but incorporates remains of a church of c. 1200.

The church is at the N edge of a D-shaped graveyard (RO044-079002-) (dims c. 50m E-W; c. 30m N-S) with the straight side at N defined by masonry walls, which are on the remains of an earthen bank E-S. A shallow fosse (Wth of top 4-12m; D 0.2-0.9m) can be traced NE-S on the E side of a NNE- SSW public road, while traces of the bank can be detected W-NW, creating an ecclesiastical enclosure (RO044-079004-) (diam. c. 100m E-W), but the perimeter cannot be traced at NW-NE. A bullaun stone (RO044-0790043-) was moved to the Roman Catholic church at Four Roads (RO044-125----), and the church was conserved in the 1990s while the graveyard has been extended to the S. (Beirne 1997b)

See the attached view of the E window (001) and of a decorated voussoir (005)

Compiled by: Michael Moore

Date of upload: 24 August 2010

References

Beirne, Rev. F. 1997b Tracing our Christian roots in Taghboy. In Rev. F. Beirne (ed.), A history of the parish of Tisrara, 13-16. Boyle. Tisrara Heritage Society.

Cal. doc. Ire. - Calendar of documents relating to Ireland 1171-1307, ed. H.S. Sweetman (5 vols., London, 1875-86).

Simington, R.C. (ed.) 1949 Books of survey and distribution. County of Roscommon. Dublin. Stationery Office.