Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Hilltop enclosure
Togher (phillipstown Lower By.), County Offaly, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Togher (phillipstown Lower By.)
- County
- Offaly
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Latest-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Coordinates
- 53.33801, -7.24700
- SMR number
- OF010-017----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Enclosure (max. int. diam. NW-SE c. 45m) situated on highest point of hill defined by bank at W, scarp at S and E, N side levelled. Originally had a bank with exterior fosse all the way round but now much degraded.
Recently described in the Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland as following; 'Sub-rectangular contour fort with a total site footprint of approximately 0.4ha positioned at summit of domed hilltop at the E edge of an isolated hill ridge. Univallate for the entire circuit with no obvious entrance features recorded. No evidence for any internal features on the surface. Rampart has been heavily affected by ploughing and is visible as a low scarp at the E, S and W. Originally the enclosing elements had an external ditch (O'Brien and Sweetman, 1997). First map depiction in first edition Ordnance Survey mapping. More detailed earthwork survey in second edition Ordnance Survey mapping. Site survey by O'Brien and Sweetman in 1997.' (http://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk/records/IR0987.html)
The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Offaly' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1997). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.
Compiled and revised by: Caimin O'Brien
Date of revised upload: 6 February 2020
References
Lock, G. and Ralston, I. 2017 Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland.(Online website at https://hillforts.arch.ox.ac.uk)
Nearby in the register
- Children's burial groundunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - unclassifiedunder 1 mi
- Road - class 3 togherunder 1 mi
- Road - class 3 togherunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.