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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Structure

Rath (ratoath By., Cookstown Par.), County Meath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Rath (ratoath By., Cookstown Par.)
County
Meath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.52491, -6.41801
SMR number
ME039-010----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

Situated at the bottom of a SW-facing slope with a canalised W-E stream immediately to the S. Archaeological excavation (03E1214) by H. Schweitzer between March and October 2004 in advance of the northern section of the N2 by-pass around Ashbourne on site 27 involved the complete excavation of six areas numbered from the S. Features recorded in Area 1 adjacent to the stream included two structures interpreted as steam-lodges (Schweitzer 2009, 14).

An amorphous pit (dims c. 8.5m x c. 7.5m; max. D c. 2m at S) is a deliberate construct and up-cast from its creation was used to form a clay floor (dims c. 5.5m x c. 4m) just to its W. The water-hole was fed by a gully from the W and was filled with marls and silts. Its sides were probably collapsed before this sweat-lodge became disused (ibid. 14-16). Forty nine stake-holes defined the temporary sweat-lodge in a number of subcircular tent-like structures (max. dims 6.2m E-W; 4.8m N-S) which had a hearth at the N edge. One pit was inside the structure but others outside were related as were concentrations of stake-holes. These features are probably Bronze Age in date (ibid. 18-19) and an Iron Age structure (ME039-010001-), also probably a sweat-lodge, was constructed c. 15m to the ESE, on the other side of what would then have been then the silted up water-hole.

Compiled by: Michael Moore

Date of upload: 13 June 2022

Schweitzer, H. 2009 N2 Finglas-Ashbourne Road Scheme. Report on Archaeological Excavation of Site 27. Rath, County Meth. Licence No. 03E1214. Unpublished report, CRDS

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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