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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ritual site - holy well

Dowth, County Meath, Ireland

The record

Townland
Dowth
County
Meath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
St. Bernards Well
Latest-edition OS map
St. Bernards Well (Site of)
Coordinates
53.70292, -6.44843
SMR number
ME020-016003-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1799 "Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on a gentle S-facing slope. St Bernard’s Well is described in gothic lettering on the 1836 and 1908 editions of the OS 6-inch map. In 1836 John O’Donovan describes the well as Tober Seannachainn (Herity 2001, 43), and the name had been recorded by in the early seventeenth century by Bishop Usher. The name continued into the 1930s at least (IFC: vol. 317, 524) together with the story of how it became polluted and moved to a location closer to the River Boyne (French 2011, 3, 4). Seanchán was reputedly one of the seven sons of the pagan god Lugh, and he and his brothers are associated with churches in the Dublin and Meth area. The ninth century Martyrology of Tallaght describes Seanchán as of Dowth, and his feast was celebrated on the 16th or 17th of December (Ó Riain 2011, 560-1). The well is a natural spring feeding into a rectangular cement trough beneath a bush but there is no evidence of veneration.

Compiled by: Michael Moore

Date of upload: 10 September 2018

IFC Schools' MSS: Irish Folklore Commission Schools' Manuscripts. Department of Folklore. University College, Dublin.

Ó Riain, P. 2011 A dictionary of Irish Saints. Dublin. Four Courts Press.

Herity, M. (ed.) 2001 Ordnance Survey Letters: Meath. Dublin. Four Masters Press

French, N. 2012 Meath Holy Wells. Meath Heritage Centre

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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