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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Fulacht fia

Chapelbride, County Meath, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Fulacht fia, Chapelbride, County Meath, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Chapelbride
County
Meath
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.71693, -6.92726
SMR number
ME016-077----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1636 map "Vltoniae Orientalis Pars" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1636 · Vltoniae Orientalis Pars (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

Located at the bottom of an E-facing slope and on the N side of what had been a small pond. Archaeological centre-line testing (04E1054) by D. Bayley (2005) at Testing Area 3 of Contract 5 of the M3 motorway (excavations.ie 2004:1223) identified a spread of broken and burnt stone that was fully resolved (E003168) by D. Gallagher in November 2006 as Chapelbride 5 (excavations.ie 2006:1531). The spread of broken and burnt stone (dims 11m x 10m; T 0.1-0.15m) overlay two subrectangular troughs (dims 2.25m x 1m; D 0.16m: dims 2.5m x 1m; D 0.16m) that were placed c. 2m apart and were filled with the same dark grey, silty clay with frequent charcoal inclusions and heat-affected stones. The mound also overlay a linear channel (L 2m; Wth 0.6m; D 0.15m) c. 3m to the S and another linear channel (L 8.5m; Wth 1.75m; D 0.18m) c. 1m to the N of the troughs and both channels had some burnt stone material in their fills. (Gallagher and Ginn 2008, 2-3)

About 7m N of the burnt mound a subrectangular cut feature (dims 1.99m x 1.6m; D 0.4m) with four fills, all containing some broken and burnt stone was also probably a trough. Samples of alder and ash from these layers produced C14 dates of 1612-1433 (Beta 2471137) and 1687-1496 cal. BC (Beta 2471139), placing it in the Middle Bronze Age. Nearby is a circular, flat-bottomed trough (diam. 1.7m; D 0.3m) with burnt stone in its fill, and it is probable that the burnt mound extended over these originally. Three similar pits (dims 1.15m x 1m; D 0.6-0.16m to 1.45m x 1.17m; D 0.1m) c. 30m NE of the fulacht fia also had fills with burnt stone material, but two smaller pits (dims 0.85m x 0.4-0.5m; D 0.12-0.16m: dims 1.3m x 0.8-1.2m; D 0.13m) a little further E had inclusions of hazel charcoal that produced C14 dates of 2465-2206 cal. BC (Beta 247240) and 2195-1939 cal. BC (Beta 247138) respectively. No artefacts were recovered from any of the features. (ibid. 3-4)

See the attached plan from Gallagher and Ginn (2008, fig. 8)

Compiled by: Michael Moore

Date of upload: 4 March 2022

Bayley, D. 2005 M3 Navan – North of Kills, Contract 5, Kells to North of Kells. Report on Archaeological Assessment at Testing Area 3 in Chapelbride, County Meath. Licence: 04E1054. Unpublished report, Irish Archaeological Consultancy

Gallagher, D. and V. Ginn 2008 M3 Clonee – North of Kells, Contract 5, Kells to North of Kells. Final Report on the Archaeological Excavation of Chapelbride 5, Co. Meath. Licence: E003168. Unpublished report, Archaeological Consultancy Services

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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