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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - cashel

Frenchbrook South, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - cashel, Frenchbrook South, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Frenchbrook South
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.57058, -9.14676
SMR number
MA121-024001-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, encompassing the summit of a hill/small ridge, with good views in all directions over the surrounding, sharply undulating, limestone terrain. This cashel consists of a roughly oval area (41m E-W; 27.7m N-S), its outline in plan determined by the available space on the hill summit. The original enclosing element appears to have been a stone wall but this has been almost entirely removed, with remnants of an external stone facing or kerb of large limestone blocks still visible only at E-S. At W the cashel is defined by a scarp (H c. 0.8m), and elsewhere by a scarp that merges with the steep natural slope of the hill. The interior area is largely level, except at the E edge where there is an irregular-shaped sod-covered rise (max. dim. c. 8-10m). A low, sod-covered linear rise, barely discernible, forms an internal division extending across the middle of the interior on a NNW-SSE axis. In the SW quadrant the ground slopes down to S, where there is a slightly sunken entrance gap (L c. 8m; Wth c. 2m), defined on the W side by close-set stones. It leads to a low causeway (Wth c. 2m) which extends for c. 10-12m to SSE across a natural dip in the contour of the ridge. According to local tradition, there was a stone-built souterrain (MA121-024007) within the cashel. There is a ringbarrow (MA121-191) located 10m to NNW, and an enclosure (MA121-02400-3) c. 40m to SSE.

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 22 December 2014

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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