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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Ballyglass (Clanmorris By., Crossboyne Par.), County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Ballyglass (Clanmorris By., Crossboyne Par.), County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Ballyglass (Clanmorris By., Crossboyne Par.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.63831, -8.98356
SMR number
MA119-021001-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, prominently sited on the top of a hillock named ‘Cruckavilla’ on the 1915 OS 6-inch map, with extensive views in all directions.
The remains consist of a raised subcircular area (37.5m E-W; 30.7m N-S) encompassing the summit of the hillock and defined by a scarp which merges with the natural slope of the hillock. The enclosing scarp (H 1.35m) on the SW arc remains relatively well defined. Outside it is a narrow berm or terrace defined by a scarp that peters out at NW. At SE the rath scarp and berm curve outwards to merge with a ramp-like slope, possibly the location of an original entrance.
At NW-E, the rath scarp merges seamlessly with the natural slope of the hillock so that the outline of the rath is no longer sharply defined. The E-S side of the hillock has been quarried out, obliterating the rath scarp.
The rath interior undulates gently, but there is a slightly raised relatively level area in the NW quadrant, within which there is a souterrain (MA119-021002-). Cultivation ridges on a NNW-SSE axis traverse the top and sides of the rath and the hillock.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 23 June 2023

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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