Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Enclosure
Levallyroe (costello By.), County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Levallyroe (costello By.)
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Coordinates
- 53.70623, -8.76210
- SMR number
- MA103-035----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
In a pasture field, bordered at E and S by the junction of two roads. The terrain is gently undulating with a gradual fall of ground to S, and slight dip to N, with a wettish, rush-grown area at NW.
Shown on the 1838 OS 6-inch maps as a sub-rectangular field, with a rectangular house at the W corner, and bordered on the S and NE sides by roads; not shown on later map editions.
Knox (1911, 319-321) published a sketch plan and described a low trapezoidal platform defined by scarps, ‘enclosed by sides of which two are 85 [77m] and 88 yards [80m] long, and the third 58 yards [53m] from north to south’. The fourth side at NE measured 18 yards [16m]. There were slight traces of a shallow ditch in parts outside the enclosing scarp. Knox considered that it might have been a defensive work, with the scarps possibly ‘crowned by stockades or other defences.’
The remains consist of a grassy, slightly raised trapezoidal area defined by a partly levelled scarp (H 1.2m; Wth slope 3m) and at E and S by field fences bordered by the roads. The S side measures 72m; the NW side c. 60m; the short N side 18m; the E side 43m. The nature of this enclosure is uncertain; it appears to be simply the remains of an old field.
Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 11 November 2022
References
Knox, H.T. 1911 The Croghans and Some Connacht Raths and Cashels. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 41, 93-116, 205-40, 301-42.
Nearby in the register
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Souterrainunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Standing stoneunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.