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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Bargarriff, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Bargarriff, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Bargarriff
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.73659, -8.73241
SMR number
MA103-014----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, straddling a terrace on a S-facing slope, which falls to an expanse of level, wettish pasture. Ground rises immediately to N. An old farm road, on a roughly E−W axis, clips the N edge of the site. There are excellent views to SE−W.
This bivallate rath consists of a subcircular platform (31m N−S; 30m E−W) defined by a stony bank, outside which it is enclosed by a fosse with an external bank.
The inner bank has a low internal face and appears less substantial than the external bank. The fosse is flat-based and well defined. The substantial external bank has drystone facing in parts on its inner face; on the S arc it has a high exterior slope enhanced by the natural fall of ground.
The entrance is at ESE where there is a gap (Wth 1.7m) in the inner bank, traces of a stone-strewn causeway across the fosse and a corresponding low area (Wth 3.4m) in the external bank. There is also a low area/break (Wth 5m) in the inner bank at W. Loose moss-covered stones are strewn along the top and external slopes of both banks, as well as across the fosse. A low skirt (Wth 1.2-1.4m; H 0.2-0.3m) of tumbled material curves around the base of the external slope of outer bank on the S arc.
In the SE quadrant of the interior a low sod-covered linear rise/scarp (Wth 2m; H 0.2-0.3m) extends on a NNE−SSW axis for 8m, turning to E for 2m at its NNE end. Stones protrude from its SSW end. The significance of this feature is uncertain.
The rath interior is grassy; both banks are ringed with oak and hazel trees, with mossy undergrowth.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 27 October 2022

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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