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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Enclosure

Carrowneden (costello By., Aghamore Par.), County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Carrowneden (costello By., Aghamore Par.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.80049, -8.80367
SMR number
MA093-077----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In rough to average pasture, utilising a level terrace on the SW-facing slope of a ridge, overlooking Mannin Lough. Very good view along the length of the river valley at S–NW, and of the parallel ridge to SW.
This enclosure is not shown on the 1838 OS 6-inch map; a curving field boundary is shown on the 1916 edition and is recorded in an aerial photogragh (GSI M 552 –3; Roll 217, pr. 20; SMR file).
A D-shaped area (51.8m NE–SW; 34m NW–SE) defined on the curving side at SSW–W by a scarp (Wth slope 1.8m; H 1.4m) roughly faced with stone, at WNW–NNE by a stone bank (Wth 2.3m; int. H 0.5m; ext. H 1m), and at NE–ENE by an earth and stone bank (Wth 2.6m; int. H 0.5m; ext. H 0.2m). The straight side at SE is bordered by a drystone field wall. There is no evidence of a continuation of the enclosure to SE of the field wall.
A break (Wth 6m) in the bank at ENE allows access to the interior. A spine of slightly raised ground extends through the generally level interior from the scarp at SE, ending in the centre at a sod-covered stony mound (c. 10m NW–SE; c. 4.8m NE–SW; H 0.6m), possibly a field clearance cairn. There is a hawthorn bush at the SE end of the mound.
The enclosing stone bank resembles nearby field fences in size and construction. This may simply be a field enclosure, or it may be the remnants of a ringfort that has been greatly modified and incorporated into later field walls.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 30 June 2022

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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