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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Cross-slab

Balla, County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Balla
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.80506, -9.13148
SMR number
MA090-024008-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In the Balla village, incorporated into a doorway in a round tower (MA090-024004-).
This sandstone cross-slab has been reused as a flat lintel, and is built into a 15th/16th-century doorway on the N side of the round tower. The cross-slab has been modified to fit into the doorway, and its exposed surface is greatly eroded, but part of its decoration can still be seen as faint parallel incised grooves. Rynne (1989, 180) recorded the design as ‘a framed cross with expanded stirrup-shaped terminals. Only one of the cross’s terminals can now be seen: it is 15cm long and 7cm deep, and contains faint decoration, apparently a form of fret. Photographs seem to suggest a sort of simple interlace or linear twist between the outer groove of the frame, close to the edge of the slab, and the inner ones closer to the cross, but this is very uncertain and cannot be visually confirmed absolutely.’ He suggested a 10th-century date for it (ibid.).

Attached image: MA090-024008-_01.JPG

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 25 June 2018

Rynne, E. 1998 The round tower, ‘evil eye', and holy well at Balla, Co. Mayo. In. C. Manning (ed.) Dublin and beyond the Pale. Studies in honour of Patrick Healy. Wordwell Ltd., Bray.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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