Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Enclosure
Carrowbaun (gallen By.), County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Carrowbaun (gallen By.)
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Coordinates
- 53.92131, -8.96221
- SMR number
- MA071-057----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
In pasture, located on the W side of a rise where ground falls away to a lowlying area of rougher, wettish pasture. Overlooked immediately to NW by a ridge on top of which two raths (MA071-055----; MA071-056----) are located.
This enclosure is depicted on the 1838 OS 6-inch map as a roughly circular embanked enclosure (diam. 30-35m) cut through roughly centrally by a N−S road; it is shown on the 1931 edition as a subrectangular hachured area (c. 45m N−S; c. 20m E−W) bordered at W by the N−S road and at S by an E−W field boundary.
According to local information, it was partially levelled in the early 1980’s. When inspected in 1997 it survived as a roughly rectangular raised area (c. 35-40m N−S; 22m E−W to road) defined to S and W by a levelled scarp, merging almost indistinguishably with the natural slope. To N it was defined by a gentle slope dropping into to a shallow depression (W c.6m), possibly a fosse, bordered externally by a low but distinct rise (W c. 6-7m; H ext. 0.7m), possibly an external bank.
The E side is bordered by a field fence flanking a road; a rise in road level roughly mirrors the N−S profile of the enclosure. In the field to E of the road, a thicket of blackthorn (Wth c.10m E/W) extends N−S parallel to the enclosure, but no upstanding archaeological features can be seen.
Subsequent to the 1997 inspection, the N two thirds of the enclosure were destroyed during reclamation works
Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 30 July 2021
Nearby in the register
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Souterrainunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.