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Ringfort - rath

Cartron (costello By., Kilbeagh Par.), County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Cartron (costello By., Kilbeagh Par.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.95471, -8.85998
SMR number
MA062-071----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, in a thicket of overgrowth, located on top of a hill giving good views NW–NE over a broad expanse of grassland and bog. There is a N-flowing stream 90m to W. The ground falls steeply to S–SE into a natural depression of wet ground.
This rath is shown on the 1837 OS 6-inch map as an oval embanked enclosure, with a field boundary on a N-S crossing the E half of the interior, and a building/farmstead abutting the W side. On 1919 OS edition only the W half of the enclosure is depicted.
Only the W half of the rath remains. It consists of a semi-circular, raised area (c. 30m N–S; c. 15-20m E–W to quarry pit) defined SSW–N by an earthen scarp (Wth slope 2.3m; H 1m at NW). The E half of the enclosure has been quarried away, although it is possible that a portion of the enclosure may be incorporated into the remnants of a N–S field fence on the E edge of the quarried area. A farm track on a NW–SE axis, flanked by field fences, clips the W edge of the rath, and a field fence on a roughly E–W axis, clips the scarp at N.
It is densely covered in brambles and hawthorn and blackthorn bushes.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 7 December 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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