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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - cashel

Creggaun (gallen By.), County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Creggaun (gallen By.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Indicated
Coordinates
54.00920, -8.95535
SMR number
MA050-003----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, located at the break of slope on the S side of an E–W ridge, with excellent views E–W–S but somewhat restricted to N. There is a ruined 19th century farmstead immediately adjacent at N.
Broadly oval area (21m N–S; 24m E–W) enclosed by a ruined stone wall (Wth 1.5-2m; int. H 1.4m; ext. H 1.2m). This cashel has been modified as a result of incorporation into a series of later field walls, and by its use as an extension of the farmstead, which lies to N. It is bisected centrally by a farm lane (Wth 2m) flanked by field walls, now tumbled, which extends to SSE through the cashel from the farmstead, and an E–W field wall, now ruined, divides the W half of the interior into two equal quadrants..
The cashel wall is evident as a sod-covered jumble of stones; sections at W have been rebuilt in modern times. At ENE–SE it is largely obscured by heaps of field clearance debris, which have been push up against it following the removal of nearby field walls. This gives the wall enclosing the E side of the enclosure a linear appearance. At S the wall appears to have been built on top of a scarp, cut into the natural slope, but this now obscured by heaps of field clearance. The interior has a slight slope to S in the S half. A break (Wth 5.8m) in the enclosing wall at N allows access from the farmyard to the cashel interior, but this is unlikely to have been the original entrance.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 12 June 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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