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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Breaghwy (Tirawley By.), County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Breaghwy, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Breaghwy (Tirawley By.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
54.08066, -9.10734
SMR number
MA040-035----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1841 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, straddling the rocky break of slope at the top of a SE-facing slope, overlooking a bend in a stream, which is located at the base slope immediately to E−SE.
Oval area (31.5m NE−SW; 20m NW−SE) defined by a stony earthen bank/scarp, and enclosed by a fosse with remnants of an external bank on the SW arc.
The inner bank (Wth 5.4m; int. H 1m at SW, 1.45m at W; ext. H 1.5m at SW, 2.3m at W) incorporates much small angular stones. At NE-SSE the bank is reduced to a scarp (Wth slope 4.5-5m; ext. H 3m) which has a steep external slope, merging with the natural fall of ground. There is much stone tumble on the external slope, and at S it incorporates an area of natural bedrock. On the N arc the external face of the bank is incorporated into a later E−W field fence.
The fosse (Wth 3.5m at SW, 3m at W) and external bank (Wth 4.2m; int. H 0.75m; ext. H 1.3m, at SW) are best preserved on the SW arc. At SW−NW the external bank has been incorporated into or truncated by a later field fence. At NW−NE fosse is evident as a slight depression and the external bank has been levelled. On the E arc the fosse and external bank are barely discernible. There is a break (Wth 3.2m) in the inner bank at NE, now blocked on its outer edge by a later E−W field fence; this may be the location of an original entrance.
The interior is grass-covered, with encroachment of hazel and brambles; the perimeter is densely ringed with hazel, hawthorn and brambles. There is another rath (MA040-034----) 170m to N.

Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 22 May 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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