Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Ringfort - rath
Behy Beg, County Mayo, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Behy Beg
- County
- Mayo
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Coordinates
- 54.09777, -9.10029
- SMR number
- MA040-001----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
In pasture, located on a low rise in gently undulating terrain, overlooking expanses of wet, boggy ground 50-100m to E and SE. There is a canalised stream, which coincides with the townland boundary, 15m to W.
Broadly oval raised area (54m E−W; 46m N−S) defined by a bank, which is largely reduced to a scarp, outside which it is enclosed by a fosse with remnants of an external bank.
The inner bank/scarp (Wth 4m at NW, 4.5m at E; int. H 0.3m; ext. H 1.5m at NW, 1.65m at E) has a pronounced external slope but retains only a very low internal lip. The broad fosse (Wth 4.5-5.5m; ext. D 1.2m at E, 1.4m at W, 0.75m at NW) is well defined. There are traces of a levelled outer bank on the outer edge of the fosse at SSW−N and at NE; this appears as a broad low rise (Wth 4-5m), which merges on its outer edge at W−N with the natural fall of ground.
There are three broad causeways across the fosse: at SE (Wth 3.3m), SSW (10.3m) and N (4.5m). These are likely to be the result of relatively modern disturbance. The causeway at SSW opens towards a steep drop in exterior ground level, and the N causeway also faces a slope. It is possible that the original entrance may have been at the SE causeway, facing an area of level ground.
The interior is level, but with a slight dip in ground level in the NW quadrant. According to local tradition, there is a souterrain (MA040-001001-) in the rath.
Grass cover, with a few hawthorn trees on the perimeter at the E. Field rushes grow in the fosse on the W arc.
Compiled by: Jane O’Shaughnessy
Date of upload: 20 April 2020
Nearby in the register
- Souterrainunder 1 mi
- Barrow - ring-barrowunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Enclosureunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.