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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - rath

Ballyhiernaun, County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Ringfort - rath, Ballyhiernaun, County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Ballyhiernaun
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
54.07645, -9.15282
SMR number
MA039-057----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, located on top of a ridge, with a steep fall of ground to E overlooking a broad sweep of lowlying pasture and bog, and a more gradual slope to W giving way to rolling pasture.
Slightly raised, oval area (50m E–W; 72.9m N–S) defined by remnants of an bank, reduced to a scarp in parts. The bank (W, 2.2m at S, 1.7 at NW; int. H 0.25m at S, 0.4m at NW; ext. H 1m) survives SSE–NW, and is primarily earthen, but incorporates some stones. It is relatively narrow, with a steep, rather vertical external face and a low internal lip. At NW–N it is incorporated into a later E-W field bank (Wth 2m; int. H 0.7; ext. H 0.9m), retaining a slight arc, and NE–SE it is reduced to a broadly sloping, ill-defined scarp, outside which is a straight N–S field fence. There is a break (W 2.8m) in the bank at the SW, which currently provides access to the interior, and may not be the original entrance.
The centre of interior is level, with a gentle slope from there outwards towards the perimeter. Slightly E of centre there is a low square platform (13.5m N–S; 13.5m E–W; H 0.25m), on the NW corner of which is a possible circular hut site (MA039-057001-).
The centre and N of the interior is grassy and open, but dense blackthorn obscures much of the S half and the NW quadrant, and rings the perimeter. A N–S field fence, now largely engulfed in overgrowth, abuts the bank at SE, and at NW remnants of an E-W field bank extends W from the rath.

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 21 February 2020

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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