TreeAlive
‹ Sites and Monuments Record, Ireland

Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Enclosure

Castlehill (Tirawley By., Crossmolina. Par.), County Mayo, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Enclosure, Castlehill (Tirawley By., Crossmolina. Par.), County Mayo, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Castlehill (Tirawley By., Crossmolina. Par.)
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Indicated
Coordinates
54.04948, -9.32050
SMR number
MA038-123----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

Get directions ↗

This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture, on the former demesne lands of Castlehill House, located on the SW side of a narrow WNW–ESE gravel ridge. Views are restricted by rising ground to N–NE, but there is a broad vista of rolling grasslands to S.
Shown as a circular enclosure on the 1838 OS 6-inch map; by the time of the 1922 edition it is shown enclosed by a wall and the interior is planted with trees.
Slightly raised circular flat-topped area (24m N–S; 24.6m E–W) defined by a low, poorly defined scarp (H 0.4m). A few stones protrude in parts along the rim of the scarp. A modern mortared stone wall encircles the enclosure, at a distance of 3.8m from the scarp. The scarp is ringed with oak trees. A few Scot’s pine grow in the interior, which is dotted with tree stumps.
The original function of this enclosure is not clear –it may have been constructed as a tree-ring or it may be an earlier enclosure or rath modified to serve as a tree-ring.

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 14 August 2019

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
See your own family's places on a living map