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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Fulacht fia

Quignashee, County Mayo, Ireland

The record

Townland
Quignashee
County
Mayo
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
54.12595, -9.12099
SMR number
MA030-106----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In a hollow adjacent to a water course, in terrain characterised by drumlins with wet, lowlying areas in between the higher ground. This fulacht fia was excavated (Licence: 05E1201) in November 2005 in advance of Mayo county council road-widening works along a stretch of the N59 (Zajac 2009). The fulacht fia had been greatly damaged in the past: it was truncated on its E edge by the N59 road, on its W edge by a modern land drain, and at SW by another land drain. The patchy, surviving remnants of the burnt mound (c. 12m N-S; max Wth 5.2m at NE) consisted of heat-fractured stones in a dark gritty charcoal-rich soil, with the greatest concentration (c. 1.8m N–S; 2.2m E–W; H 0.7m) at the NE. Underlying the burnt stone, to N of centre, was an unlined, subcircular trough pit (1.2m E–W; 1m N–S; D 0.4-0.6m), somewhat truncated at its NE edge, which was cut into subsoil. It was surrounded by an irregular area of subsoil (1.9m NE–SW; 1.75m NW–SE), interpreted as a possible attempt to enlarge the existing trough area. A circular posthole (diam. 0.1m; D 0.2m) was located 0.4m E of the trough. Small pieces of decayed wood were incorporated into the burnt stones surrounding the trough. A piece of oak wood on the natural subsoil adjacent to the trough appears to have been a tree root. A narrow band of the burnt mound was visible in the section face along the existing road edge, and may continue beneath the road. Also visible towards the N end of this section face, was a pit (0.3m N–S; D 0.25m), with a gently sloping S edge and a steeper N edge, cut into the burnt mound layer. (Zajac 2009). There is a rath (MA030-057----) 300m to W.

Attached image provided courtesy of S. Zajac.
MA030-106----_01.JPG trough with adjacent post hole, viewed from N

Compiled by: Jane O'Shaughnessy

Date of upload: 25 March 2020

Zajac, S. 2009 Excavation of a fulacht fiadh, Sligo road, Ballina, Co. Mayo. Quignashee townland. Licence no. 05E1201. Unpublished report submitted to the NMS.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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