Castle - tower house

The National Monuments Service's description

Westropp (1906-7, 193) recorded the following details about Bulgaden Eady; 'There was a legendary Battle of Belgaden between Fiacha-Labhrain and Eochy, King of Munster, a.m. 3751. 1583 Edy. Lacy held Bulligidinea(dy), evidently called from his name (Inq. Exch., 11; and Des. R., 32). 1612 Odo, or Eady, Lacy, of Bruree, was granted the C[astle]. and manor of Boullygidinebeg or Ballygidineady (Pat. R.). 1655 See D.S. A., 50, 56. It was confirmed to Capt. Hugh Massy, 1666-7.
Fabric. - It measures 22½ feet [6.85m] by 18 feet [5.5m] , with walls 7½ feet [2.3m] thick, and has two doors to the south, the western leading to a spiral stair; the lower story is vaulted'. The 1654-56 Civil Survey of Limerick recorded that Henry Wall of Miltowne in Co. Cork, an Irish Papist was the owner in 1641 of Bulgaden Eady on which 'there is an old ruinous Castle' (Simington 1938, 236). A tower house like castle is depicted at Bulgaden Eady on the 17th century Down Survey map of Cpshlea barony (Hib. Reg.). Annotated 'Bulgiden Castle' on the Down Survey map of Athenesie and Kilbreedy Parish (NLI, MS 718). The terrier of this parish map recorded that in Bulgaden Eady there 'is a good Castle and orchard with severall Irish Cabins' (ibid.).
In November 2001 archaeological monitoring was carried out by Ken Wiggins under licence No. 03E0170 in a field close to Bulgaden Castle. The results of the monitoring were summarised as following; 'The remains of Bulgaden Castle stand just 11m from the north-eastern corner of the field. Groundwork associated with the construction of a single dwelling on the site was monitored in November 2001. A large ditch, aligned north-west to south-east, measuring 5-6.5m in width, was identified at the base of some of the foundation trenches for the dwelling. The surface of the ditch fill was not otherwise disturbed by the foundation layout, and construction work was allowed to continue on that basis. The ditch probably formed part of the defences of the castle during its occupation, from the late medieval period to the 16th/17th centuries' (Wiggins 2003).
Bulgaden Eady Castle described by Salter (2004, 69) as follows; 'In a field behind a school lies a tower measuring 11 .4m by 10m with a entrance facing SE and two double-splayed loops in the lowest level, whilst the second storey is vaulted. Nothing remains of the upper storeys reached by a straight stair in the SW wall. The castle was held by Eady Lacy in 1583. It was confiscated c 1652 and given to Captain Massey'.

See attached Down Survey map of Coshlea Barony, Athenesie and Kilbreedy Parish map.

Compiled by: Caimin O'Brien

Date of upload: 14 May 2021

References

Simington, R.C. (ed.) 1938 The civil survey, AD 1654-1656. Vol. IV: county of Limerick, with a section of Clanmaurice barony Co. Kerry. Dublin. Irish Manuscripts Commission.

Salter, M. 2004 The castles of North Munster. Worcestershire. Folly Publications.

Westropp, T.J. 1906-7 The ancient castles of the county of Limerick. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 26, 54-264.

NLI, MS 718 - National Library of Ireland, Parish maps with terriers, showing forfeited lands in County Limerick, commonly known as the "Down Survey", executed under the direction of Sir William Petty, 1657, and copied by Daniel O'Brien, 1786.

Hibernia Regnum: A set of 214 barony maps of Ireland dating to the period AD 1655-59. The original parish maps have been lost but the Hibernia Regnum maps are preserved in the Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris (Goblet 1932, v-x). Photographic facsimiles of these maps were published by the Ordnance Survey, Southampton in 1908.