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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Excavation - miscellaneous

Rosstemple (Coshma By., Athlacca ED), County Limerick, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Excavation - miscellaneous, Rosstemple, County Limerick, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Rosstemple (Coshma By., Athlacca ED)
County
Limerick
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
52.47931, -8.67348
SMR number
LI031-213----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1790 map "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1883 · Ireland 3. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1904 · Sheet 13. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

On flat rushy pasture 760m E of the River Maigue and the townland boundary with Ballynabanoge. One of a group of five prehistoric sites (LI031-211/212/214/215----) excavated within 500m on the Bord Gáis Éireann's Pipeline to the West in 2002 in Inchinclare and Rosstemple townlands (Grogan, et. al. 2007). No trace of the monument was present on historic maps or aerial photographs prior to the discovery of the site during pipeline construction.
Five pits (two of which were possibly cremation burials), a post-hole and a short linear feature were excavated in a 36m stretch of the pipeline corridor (02E0511, Taylor 2004). The site was disturbed and truncated. The pit survived to a depth of just 0.02m. The smaller possible cremation burial survived to 0.04m deep. The larger cremation pit (ext. dims. 0.59m x 0.46m; D. 0.16m) had a steep concave profile and an irregular oval plan. Charcoal, small amounts of burnt bone and a fragment of animal bone were recovered from the pits.
A short gully (L. 2.04m; Wth. 0.56m and D. 0.17m) was located adjacent and parallel with an existing field boundary, with a concave profile. The fill produced a small amount of burnt bone (possibly human) and six small pieces of chert. A small but well-defined pit and a deep post-hole with packing stones lay 15m E of the main focus of activity. A shallow pit, 15m further E, showed evidence of burning having taken place on the ground surface.

Compiled by: Edmond O’Donovan

Date of upload: 22 October 2020

Grogan, E., O'Donnell, L. and Johnston, P. 2007 The Bronze Age landscapes of the pipeline to the West. Bray. Wordwell.

Taylor, K. 2004 Rosstemple (BGE 3/72/5). In I. Bennett (ed.), Excavations 2002: summary accounts of archaeological excavations in Ireland, 345, No. 1253. Bray. Wordwell.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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