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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Souterrain

Crumlin, County Louth, Ireland

The record

Townland
Crumlin
County
Louth
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
NULL
Latest-edition OS map
NULL
Coordinates
53.98024, -6.40379
SMR number
LH007-104----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1636 "Vltoniae Orientalis Pars" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

The following description is derived from both the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Louth' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1986) and the 'Archaeological Survey of County Louth' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1991). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.
Date of upload/revision: 17 July 2007

Situated on W slope of a N-S ridge in gently undulating countryside. Discovered in 1985 during ploughing. The souterrain is drystone-built throughout, consisting of two passages set at right angles connected by a short passage at an upper level, thus forming an L-shaped plan. The present entrance is due to the delintelling of part of the upper passage. This upper passage, (L 3.5m, Wth 1m, H 1m) is aligned NE-SW and has drop-hole creeps at the SW and NE ends. The SW drop-hole (max. dims. 0.6m by 0.4m) gives access to a gallery-like passage (L 16m, Wth 0.9m, H 1.2m) extending NW-SE. This passage is filled almost to the lintels with badger spoil. It can be speculated that the original entrance to the souterrain was at some point beyond the SE end of this passage.

The NE drop-hole in the upper passage gives access to a second gallery-like passage (L 20m, Wth 1-1.5m, H 1.1-1.6m) extending SW-NE-N. At several points the floor of the souterrain is cut into bedrock. This passage terminates in a squared-off widening forming a pseudo-chamber. No air-vents were visible at any point in the souterrain.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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