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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Linear earthwork

Dring,cartronbore,clogh (granard By.),dalystown,tonymore North,springtown,toberfelim,abbeylara,aghnagarron,ballinrud East,ballinrud Glebe,ballinrud West,ballinulty Lower,carragh,tonymore South,carrickduff,tromra, County Longford, Ireland

The record

Townland
Dring,cartronbore,clogh (granard By.),dalystown,tonymore North,springtown,toberfelim,abbeylara,aghnagarron,ballinrud East,ballinrud Glebe,ballinrud West,ballinulty Lower,carragh,tonymore South,carrickduff,tromra
County
Longford
Country
Ireland
Latest-edition OS map
Duncla or Black Pigs Race
Coordinates
53.79817, -7.50477
SMR number
LF010-018----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In pasture. Marked on all editions of the OS 6-inch map running in a NW–SE direction between Lough Gowna and Lough Kinale, a distance of c. 10.6km (Keegan 2010). Where best preserved, in the NW of Cartronbore townland, it comprises two substantial banks of earth and stone (Wth c. 8m; H c. 1.2m), similar in morphology, with a wide, steep-sided, flat-bottomed, intermediate fosse (Wth 7m; D c. 1m). However, almost all other sections of it have been levelled to a greater or lesser extent but its circuit is preserved in field boundaries and drains. The precise function of this linear earthwork is unknown though according to local tradition, it was seen as the territorial boundary between the provinces of Ulster and Leinster and between the Gaelic regions of Annaly and Breifne (Farrell 1891, 270). It seems more likely that it functioned as a territorial boundary marker rather than a defensive frontier line. (ITA Survey 1944; English 1971, 150; Williams 1989, 12–19; Columb 2002, 20–6; O’Donovan 2003, 24; Keegan 2010; CUCAP, AJO 50)

Compiled by: Patrick F. O'Donovan

Date of upload: 2 March 2012

Columb, F. 2002 The Lough Gowna valley. Oxford. Gassan Academic Publishing Co.

English, N.W. 1971 Field antiquities of County Longford. Journal of the Longford Historical Society 1(2), 146-55.

Williams, F. 1989 The Black Pig's Dyke and linear earthworks. Emania 3, 12-19.

Fredengren, C., Kilfeather, A., and Stuijts, I. 2010 Lough Kinale: studies of an Irish lake. Lake settlement project. Discovery Programme Monograph No. 8. Wordwell Ltd.

Keegan, M. 2010 The Black Pig's race in County Longford between Lough Gowna and Lough Kinale. In Fredengren, C., Kilfeather, A., and Stuijts, I. (eds) Lough Kinale: studies of an Irish lake. Lake settlement project. Discovery Programme Monograph No. 8, 140-3. Wordwell Ltd. Bray.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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