Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Castle - unclassified
Cherry Island, County Leitrim, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Cherry Island
- County
- Leitrim
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Latest-edition OS map
- Castle (in Ruins)
- Coordinates
- 54.04995, -7.70051
- SMR number
- LE025-061001-
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Situated in woodland towards the NW corner of the heart-shaped Cherry Island (dims c. 280m N-S; 250m E-W), formerly known as Hog Island or Inis na dTorc, in Garadice Lough, formerly called Lough Finvoy. In 1257 Con, the son of Tiernan O'Rourke gave the island, described as fortified, to O'Conor (AFM), but It is thought to have been an O’Rourke castle until they transferred their centre to Drumahaire (LE014-009----) and north Leitrim after 1418, in which year Owen, the son of Tiernan Mór O’Rourke, was drowned while returning from a visit to his dying father at Inis-na-dTorc (AFM). By the seventeenth century the island and castle was said to have belonged to Myles ‘the Slasher’ O’Reilly, whose principal stronghold as at Crane Island (LE026-006----) at the SE edge of the lake.
The surviving structure is unlikely to date from the thirteenth century. It is a rectangular building (int. dims 19.55m E-W; 8.05m N-S) with the W wall surviving (H 2.7m; T 1.2-1.3m) best, although without the corners, while the other walls are reduced to the foundation courses. The walls are featureless, apart from some putlog holes in the W wall, and not even an entrance can be identified. It is situated within a D-shaped enclosure (dims 31m N-S; 26m E-W) defined by a stone spread with the straight E side 4m from the castle, but an entrance cannot be identified. A cairn (diam. c. 15m; H 1.5-2.5m) containing a kiln (diam. 2.1m; D 0.95m) which opens to the W is overlying the enclosure wall at W and SW of the castle. (Byrne 2007, 12; O'Conor and Fredengren 2019, 84-6; McDermott 2019, 119-20)
The above description is derived from 'The Archaeological Inventory of County Leitrim' compiled by Michael J. Moore (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2003). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.
Date of revised upload: 6 July 2017
O’Conor, K. and Fredengren, C. 2019 Medieval settlement in Leitrim, c. 1169-c. 1380. in In Kelly, L. and Scott, B. Leitrim: History and Society, 79-101. Dublin, Geography Publications
References
AFM - Annals of the kingdom of Ireland by the Four Masters from the earliest period to the year 1616, ed. and trans. John O'Donovan (7 vols., Dublin, 1851; reprint New York, 1966)
Byrne, M. E. 2007 An archaeological assessment report on the proposed Gardice Lough canal park development. Unpublished report for Ballinamore Development Company. Byne, Mullins & Associates
McDermott, J. J. 2019 Late medieval strongholds of the Gaelic Irish in County Leitrim. in In Kelly, L. and Scott, B. Leitrim: History and Society, 103-27. Dublin, Geography Publications
Nearby in the register
- Bawnunder 1 mi
- Kilnunder 1 mi
- Bawnunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.