Castle - unclassified

The National Monuments Service's description

Situated on top of a low hillock in undulating countryside with good views in all directions. The low hillock on which the castle is situated appear to have been partially scarped around the base of the hill and flattened on top. The low wall footings of the NW wall (L c. 10m; wall T c. 0.9m; ext. H 0.8m; int. H 0.2m) of the castle along with the partial wall returns of the N (L 4.8m) and S (L 3.7m) walls are visible today in the NW quadrant of a late 19th/early 20th century private burial ground (dims. 28m N-S ; 31m E-W) belonging to the White family. The shape and dimensions of the upstanding remains of the castle suggest that these may be the remains of a possible tower house. The circular-shaped burial ground is enclosed by a stone wall (Wall T 0.45m) which encloses the low hillock on which the castle is situated. On the N angle of the castle there are the ivy covered remains of a collapsed portion of masonry (H 2.7m; Wth 2m) beloning to the N angle of the castle. There are no architectural features visible on this collapsed section of masonry. The external face of the W wall of the castle is 3m inside the enclosing wall of the burial ground. On the outside of the wall there is evidence of a berm (Wth c. 2m; ext. H 0.7m) enclosing the burial ground and castle from W through to N only which may be the remains of a possible circular bawn (LA021-005001-) of the castle. The enclosing wall of the burial ground has collapsed due to tree root disturbance on the E side and a small gateway on the SW side gives access to the interior. The interior of the burial ground is covered in ornamental trees which appear to have been planted when the site was being used as a private burial ground for the White family. The OS Field Name Books of 1838 records that this townland contained 'an old castle, formerly belonging to the Codies, and afterwards to the Griffins' (OSNB Parish Donaghmore).

The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Laois' (Dublin Stationery Office, 1995) compiled by P. David Sweetman, Olive Alcock and Bernie Moran. In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.

Compiled by Caimin O'Brien

Date of upload/revision: 9 November 2010

References

OSNB - Ordnance Survey Name Books. Pro-forma books arranged by Civil Parish for recording townland and other name-forms and compiled in the course of the OS 6-inch survey 1824-1841. The name books also include minor names and incidental references to antiquities. National Archives of Ireland.