Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Inauguration site
Grannagh (loughrea By.), County Galway, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Grannagh (loughrea By.)
- County
- Galway
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Latest-edition OS map
- Hachured
- Coordinates
- 53.13975, -8.73098
- SMR number
- GA114-089----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
On a prominent gravel ridge, known locally as ‘Fahy's Hill’, in an area of flat pastureland. Regarded as a ringfort by Killanin and Duignan (1967, 69). Aerial imagery taken in 1970 (CUCAP BDN 37) shows that a large quarry was being developed immediately to its E. Consequently in 1971 a rescue excavation was undertaken by E. Rynne (pers. comm.) who described it as a large earthwork (max. diam. c. 68m) comprising a flat-topped mound (diam. c. 28m) encircled by a fosse and external bank. There was a gap (Wth 6m) at SE. Within the interior was a semicircular enclosure (diam. c. 5.5m) defined by a bank with an external shallow fosse. A number of seemingly haphazardly placed pits and/or post holes occurred in this area. Also found in this vicinity were two concentrations of cremated bones and one shallow cremation-burial. Rynne (ibid.) concluded that the exposed position and the complete lack of any trace of a hearth, together with the widespread scatter of small fragments of cremated bones, suggested that the site was not used for habitation but was more likely used for ritual purposes; it may have been an assembly place or an inauguration mound. No visible surface trace survives. A ring-barrow (GA114-088----) lay c. 30m to the NE.
Compiled by: Galway Archaeological Survey, UCG
Date of upload: 12 August 2019
References
CUCAP - Cambridge University Collection of Aerial Photographs. Unit for Landscape Modelling, Department of Geography, University of Cambridge. See:https://www.cambridgeairphotos.com
Killanin, M.M. and Duignan, M.V. 1967 (2nd ed.) The Shell guide to Ireland. London. The Ebury Press.
Nearby in the register
- Barrow - ring-barrowunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
- Souterrainunder 1 mi
- Enclosureunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.