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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Castle - tower house

Ballylin West, County Galway, Ireland

The record

Townland
Ballylin West
County
Galway
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Ballylin Castle (in ruins)
Latest-edition OS map
Ballylin Castle (in Ruins)
Coordinates
53.19342, -8.73680
SMR number
GA104-041----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

In rolling pastureland c. 150m to the N of a stream. This almost square tower house (8.6 E-W; 8.3m N-S) survives to a height of three storeys. It is constructed of mortared rough stones with dressed quoinstones, most of the latter have been removed from the four corners at ground-floor level. There is a slight base-batter and a plinth is visible at the base of the S wall. It is heavily overgrown with ivy. Access is gained through a robbed-out doorway in the E wall. A hanging eye on its S side is beautifully dressed with three bands of punching, one vertical and two horizontal. The doorway leads to a small lobby with a partially robbed-out murder-hole overhead. Doorways off the lobby lead to the guardroom to the S and the spiral staircase to the N. Another hanging eye survives on the doorway to the guardroom, the S wall of which has been rebuilt. It is roofed with a flat-arched vault running N-S and wickerwork centring is visible on it. Apart from its N side, the doorway off the lobby to the main ground-floor chamber has been robbed out. This room was lit by windows in the S, W and N walls and there is a fireplace in the N wall. Corbels at each corner indicate the position of the wooden 1st floor. There is a pointed vault, running E-W, between the 1st and 2nd floors. The spiral stairs is robbed out above the ground floor so access to the upper floors is impossible. Doorways off it are visible at 1st and 2nd floor levels. Garderobe exit chutes are visible on the external wall-face at ground-floor level towards the E end of the S wall and W end of the N wall. Windows comprise flat-headed slits and round-headed single lights. A cross-loop light the stairwell between the ground and 1st floors. (O'Flanagan 1927, Vol. 1, 621)

Compiled by: Olive Alcock

Date of upload: 20 August 2021

O'Flanagan, Rev. M. (Compiler) 1927 Letters containing information relative to the antiquities of the county of Galway collected during the progress of the Ordnance Survey in 1839. Typescript in 3 vols. Bray.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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