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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Moated site

Carnaun (Athenry By.), County Galway, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Moated site, Carnaun, County Galway, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Carnaun (Athenry By.)
County
Galway
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured
Coordinates
53.33138, -8.79037
SMR number
GA084-039----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

On a gentle W-facing slope in pastureland. Depicted on the 1838 edition of the OS 6-inch map as a roughly subcircular enclosure indicated by a broken line. A roofed house, aligned NW-SW, occupied its NW quadrant. On the 1933 edition of the map it is shown as a hachured square enclosure with an unroofed building in the interior. It consists of a moated site (34m N-S; 34m E-W), in fair condition, defined by an inner bank (Wth 3m; int. H 1m; ext. H 1.5m), intervening fosse (Wth 2-3m) and outer bank (Wth 3m; int. H 1m; ext. H 0.3m). Both banks are overgrown with trees and bushes and a modern field wall overlies the outer bank at SE. There is a causewayed entrance gap (Wth 2m) at NE. Within the interior at NW lie three sunken rectangular structures (average L 8m; Wth 4m) defined by mortared stone walls and foundation lines. One of these may be the building shown on the OS 6-inch maps. A modern tree plantation in the centre is enclosed by a drystone wall. A rectangular enclosure or annexe (18m NW-SE; 8m NE-SW) defined by a low grassed-over bank abuts the SW side of the outer bank. A shallow fosse (L 20m; Wth 2m) running WSW from the S corner of the monument may be a leat. No visible surface trace was visible of a rectangular area, defined by a bank of earth and stone, that was noted by Cody (1989, 324-7, no. 143) in the S corner of the interior or the pathway leading out from the entrance gap that ran in a NE direction (L 18m) before turning N (L 30m) and then NW for a short distance. The latter may have been levelled when the sports field now occupying this area was constructed.

Compiled by: Galway Archaeological Survey, UCG

Date of upload: 3 December 2019

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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