Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland
Souterrain
Johnstown (muskerry West By.), County Cork, Ireland
The record
- Townland
- Johnstown (muskerry West By.)
- County
- Cork
- Country
- Ireland
- First-edition OS map
- NULL
- Latest-edition OS map
- Not indicated
- Coordinates
- 51.80926, -9.07986
- SMR number
- CO094-004----
Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.
David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford LibrariesDavid Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries
Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).
This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗
The National Monuments Service's description
Discovered in 1976 during agricultural improvements and investigated by J.P. McCarthy (1977, 260-2). Four sub-rectangular earth-cut chambers with barrel-vaulted ceilings; floors of chambers 1-3 excavated in bedrock.Chamber 1: (L 2.65m; Wth 1.4m; H 0.9m; long axis NE-SW); SW end collapsed; short stone wall in NE corner; creepway in N corner to SW side of second chamber. Chamber 2: (L 2.7m; Wth 1.6m; H 0.9m; long axis NW-SE); present entrance through collapsed ceiling; creepway in SE corner to third chamber. Chamber 3: (L 3.2m; Wth 2.1m; H 1.1m; long axis N-S); short stone wall at Send; creepway in SE corner to N corner of fourth chamber. Chamber 4: (L7.6m; Wth 1.6-1.15m; H 1.05m; long axis NW-SE) narrows towards S; recess in N wall filled with stones, removed by landowner; vertical shaft through ceiling 3.4m from SE end blocked by two stones; possibly original entrance; trench in floor of S end exits to stone-lined drain leading SE. Floor inchamber 4 lower than others. McCarthy (ibid.) suggested that trench was catchment for water.
The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 3: Mid Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1997). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.
Date of upload/revision: 14 January 2009
Nearby in the register
- Standing stoneunder 1 mi
- Burial groundunder 1 mi
- Megalithic tomb - wedge tombunder 1 mi
- Ringfort - rathunder 1 mi
Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.