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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Promontory fort - inland

Castlewidenham, County Cork, Ireland

The record

Townland
Castlewidenham
County
Cork
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
52.17052, -8.46097
SMR number
CO026-199----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1790 "Composite: Ireland." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

A triangular promontory located on the west side of a bend in the river Awbeg. The promontory is defined by a steep-sided wooded cliff, rising above the flood plain of the river from north clockwise to south-west, the point of the triangle pointing south-east. The outline of a ditch (width c. 5.4m; depth c. 0.4m) appears to cut-off the promontory, running north from the southern cliff-face for c. 90m before turning at a shallow angle to the north-north-east for c. 125m to the northern cliff face; this latter section is barely evident on the ground as a scarped edge. The area enclosed measures c. 300m north-west to south-east and has a maximum width south-west to north-east of c. 200m. The line of the outer later medieval bawn of the castle (CO026-089001-; CO026-089004- & CO026-085----) appears to follow the line of the fort’s defenses. According to Power (1932, 111) the pre-Norman name for this site was Dún Cruadha. Ō Murchadha (1988, 206) identifies this as a stronghold of the Uí Laoghaire, who controlled this area before the arrival of the Normans.

The above description is derived from the published 'Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork' (Dublin: Stationery Office, 2000). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated in the light of recent research.

Date of revision: 23 December 2019

Power, P. 1932b (ed.) Crichad an Chaoillí, being the topography of ancient Fermoy. Cork University Press.

Ó Murchadha, D. 1985a Family names of County Cork. Dun Laoghaire. Glendale Press.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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