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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Souterrain

Poulawack, County Clare, Ireland

Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915) covering the location of Souterrain, Poulawack, County Clare, with a pin at the register's coordinates
Ordnance Survey six-inch map, 2nd edition (1888–1915), covering this location. Courtesy of the National Library of Scotland. The pin is ours, placed from the register's coordinates.

The record

Townland
Poulawack
County
Clare
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Not indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Not indicated
Coordinates
53.03411, -9.14361
SMR number
CL009-032005-

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

4 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1753 map "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Historical maps covering this location

  • 1753 · Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1790 · Composite: Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1869 · Ireland. (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)
  • 1891 · Ireland 16 (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries)

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This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

In the N sector of a cashel (CL009-032003-). Listed as ‘Souterrain(s)’ in the RMP (1996). This souterrain is a roughly Z-shaped structure and comprises a passage (L 5.65m) leading to a chamber. The probable drop entrance - located to N of centre of the cashel – is to a passage which extends NW (L 2.7m; Wth 1.2m), with two roof lintels intact. It then turns N (L 2.95m; Wth 1.07–1.2m; H 1.3m). The S part of this section is collapsed and full of rubble. To the N of this, the passage is rock-cut on the E side and drystone-built (L 1.77m) on the N part of the W side. Two roof lintels cover the N section (L 1.8m) of the passage. There is a niche (H 0.5m; Wth 0.8m; D 0.7–0.93m) in the W wall of the passage at the N end, 0.2m below the lintels.

Extending N from the passage, a lintelled creep (Wth 0.57m; H 0.62m; Depth 0.8m) leads to the middle of the S wall of the chamber (3.7m E–W; 1.74m N–S; H 1.3m) which is located within the cashel wall, and is orientated roughly E-W. The chamber is roughly rectangular, except that its N side follows the curve of the cashel wall’s outer face. The W end of the chamber seems to be rounded, but the wall here has collapsed inward. The E, S and W walls are corbelled. There are four lintels in place on the roof. 

 

Compiled by: Gearóid Conroy and Conn Herriott 

 

Date of upload: 30-9-2025

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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