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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Megalithic tomb - wedge tomb

Poulaphuca (oughtmama Ed), County Clare, Ireland

The record

Townland
Poulaphuca (oughtmama Ed)
County
Clare
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Druids Altar
Latest-edition OS map
Dolmen (1916)
Coordinates
53.06124, -9.09842
SMR number
CL006-035003-

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

On rough grazing near the upper edge of a steep NE-facing slope with panoramic views over the valley beyond and Turlough Hill cairn (CL006-017002-) c. 6.5km NNE. A well-preserved single-chambered SSW-orientated wedge tomb (de Valera and Ó Nualláin 1961, 15–16), centrally placed in a roughly circular cairn (diam. c. 9m). The tomb chamber (L 2.4m) comprises 4 orthostats (2 sidestones, a backstone and a sillstone) and a capstone, and widens and rises toward the SSW end (Wth at NNE 1.2m; Wth at SSW 1.25m; H at NNE 1.05m; H at SSW 1.3m). The N sidestone (L 3m; max. exposed H 1.3m; T 0.15–0.25m) leans very slightly outward; its upper edge is stepped, squarish in section and appears undressed. The S sidestone (L 3.35m; max. exposed H 1.3m; T 0.15–0.25m) leans slightly inward; its upper edge is rounded and appears undressed. The backstone (L 1.2m; exposed H 1.3m; T 0.2m) is neatly fitted with its sides almost touching the sidestones and with the capstone resting on its upper edge. Its upper edge is dressed and a quarter circle ope (L 0.35; Wth 0.3m) has been worked into its top N corner. Its top S corner has also broken away (L 0.4m; Wth 0.35m) but with less evidence of human intention. The sillstone (L 0.8m; exposed H 0.45m; T 0.1m) is firmly set, slightly askew of the chamber, leans inward and its upper edge is worn smooth. There is a gap between it and the S sidestone (0.35m) and between its upper edge and roofstone (Wth 0.75m). The capstone (L 3.25m; T 0.2–0.3m) sits on both sidestones and the backstone. It is wider at its SSW end (Wth 1.8m) than its NNE end (Wth 1.45m), but the SE end does appear to have been cut away and an incised line along its S edge may be of recent origin. A line of stone slabs (L 0.2–0.8m; av. H 0.2m) within the cairn, forms an arc from WNW to ENE c. 2m N of the tomb. This may be part of the cairn structure or an internal kerb defining a phase of construction. A grassed-over mound wall runs WSW off the cairn. It, other mound walls and slab walls traversing the field form part of a multiperiod field system (CL005-160001-) that extends over the plateau to the W and into the neighbouring townlands of Cragballyconoal and Eanty More. Two grassed-over cairns (CL006-035001- and CL006-035002-) the first of which contains a cist (CL006-035004-), are located c. 20m NW and 70m NW respectively.

The following has been uploaded:
CL006-035003-_01.pdf Details from Ruaidhrí de Valera and Seán Ó Nualláin, Survey of the Megalithic Tombs of Ireland. Volume I. County Clare. (Dublin: Stationery Office, 1961).

Compiled by: Mary Tunney and Ros Ó Maoldúin

Date of upload: 12 May 2021

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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