TreeAlive
‹ Sites and Monuments Record, Ireland

Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Promontory fort - inland

Poulnabrone, County Clare, Ireland

The record

Townland
Poulnabrone
County
Clare
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Cahercashlaun
Latest-edition OS map
Cahercashlaun (1916)
Coordinates
53.05646, -9.13325
SMR number
CL005-153----

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Get directions ↗

This record in the National Monuments Service's Historic Environment Viewer ↗

The National Monuments Service's description

On a natural promontory in elevated largely scrub-covered pasture with clear views in all directions and within a multiperiod field system (CL005-227004-). The NW and S sides of the monument run along a sheer limestone cliff, falling to a ravine below. Indicated and named ‘Cahercashlaun’ on the 1839 and 1916 OS 6-inch maps. A suboval area (51m NE-SW; 27m NNW-SSE) defined by a drystone wall (ext. H 0.5-2.6m; int. H 1-2m; Wth 1-1.2m). The wall is best preserved at NNE and is lowest from SW to NNW. Westropp (1899, 377-8) noted a gateway in the E side of the monument. The interior is flat and contains a souterrain (CL005-153002-) NW of centre. Westropp’s plan of the site (ibid., 376) shows enclosures abutting its E wall, but they are now covered in vegetation. The monument is impacted by encroaching hazel scrub. The enclosure is depicted on the OS maps as extending to the E (c. 28m NE-SW; c. 30m NW-SE). On inspection in 1998 this area was completely concealed by vegetation. Westropp described this ‘lower’ E area as ‘surrounded by a coarsely built wall of much larger blocks than the upper fort, many being 6 feet [1.8m] long; in parts the wall is 5 and 6 feet high [1.5-1.8m] … The entrance was through a regular cleft, sloping upwards through the crag-ledge; it was about 4 feet [1.2m] wide, roofed by lintels, now fallen’. 
 

Compiled by: Mary Tunney and Eve Campbell

 

Date of upload: 21 October 2025

Westropp, T.J. 1899 Prehistoric remains in the Burren, County Clare. The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 9, 367-384.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
See your own family's places on a living map