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Sites and Monuments Record · Ireland

Ringfort - cashel

Crumlin, County Clare, Ireland

The record

Townland
Crumlin
County
Clare
Country
Ireland
First-edition OS map
Indicated
Latest-edition OS map
Hachured (1915)
Coordinates
53.08308, -9.32554
SMR number
CL004-029----

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David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

Shown on 4 historical map sheets, the earliest the 1753 "Mappa geographica Regni Hiberniae" (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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The National Monuments Service's description

On slightly elevated ground on a narrow coastal strip of pastureland between steeply rising, rock slopes immediately to the S and Galway Bay a short distance to the N. Indicated on the first edition (1842) of the OS 6-inch map and partially hachured on the later, Cassini edition (1915). Described by Westropp (1901, 11) as ’oval and overthrown’.
An oval area (int. diams. 34.3 E-W; 28.5m N-S) is mainly defined by a stony bank (Wth 1.5-2.3m; int. H 0.3-0.55; ext. H 0.5-0.45m) which is heavily overgrown ESE-WSW, but with occasional surviving wall facing stones visible. External facing stones (H c. 0.5-0.7m) are best preserved from WNW to NNE and to a lesser extent from NNE to ESE, while inner facing stones (H 0.3-0.55m) are visible sporadically between N and ESE. A substantial, later field wall (Wth 1.3m; int. H 0.25m; ext. H 0.7m). has been built just outside the perimeter (at a distance of 2.9m) from WSW to W. The interior of the monument is level and contains a very large pile of stones (L 10m NW-SE; Wth 5m; H 0.9m) in the ENE sector.
A hut site (CL004-029003-) stands immediately outside the cashel at NE and there is a second hut site (CL004-029002-) opposite, outside the monument at WSW.

See attached image CL004-029----_1 ASI aerial photo, monuments viewed from NW, March 2007.

References
Westropp, T.J. 1901 Prehistoric remains in north-western Clare, part 1. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 31, 1-17.

Compiled by: Gearóid Conroy and Lynda McCormack

Date of upload: 20 October 2022

Westropp, T.J 1901 Prehistoric remains in north-western Clare, part I. Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 31, 1-17.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Sites and Monuments Record data: National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland, licensed under CC BY 4.0. Record text is reproduced unchanged. National Monuments Service, Government of Ireland · CC BY 4.0
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