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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste

Lannemezan, Hautes-Pyrénées, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, registered (inscrit), in part
Protection
inscrit MH partiellement
Extent of protection
Portail (cad. B) : inscription par arrêté du 24 octobre 1945
Protection dates
1945/10/24 : inscrit MH
Type
église
Main period of construction
12e siècle, 14e siècle, 15e siècle, 16e siècle
Ownership
propriété de la commune
Commune
Lannemezan
Département
Hautes-Pyrénées
Region
Occitanie
Country
France
Coordinates
43.12710, 0.38488
Mérimée reference
PA00095387

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

5 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1771 map "75 Tarbes." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

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This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

Cette église paraît avoir été fondée au 12e siècle. Le gros oeuvre appartient encore à l'époque romane. Choeur et clocher ont été ajoutés par la suite. Les voûtes ont été en partie détruites et les couvertures refaites au 18e siècle. La nef se compose de quatre travées dont l'une conserve encore quatre colonnes engagées de l'époque romane avec chapiteaux historiés (martyr agenouillé devant ses bourreaux ; bêtes monstrueuses ; décor floral. A l'origine, cette partie était voûtée en berceau (actuellement, fausse voûte de plâtre). Le choeur polygonal est voûté : six branches d'ogives, moulurées suivant la mode du 15e siècle, se réunissent en une clef de voûte sculptée. Il comporte un arc triomphal orné de peintures modernes. Le clocher s'ouvre sur la nef par un arc brisé. Le portail latéral est la partie la plus riche de l'édifice. Il est orné de chaque côté de quatre colonnettes de marbre, soutenant autant de rouleaux concentriques. Les chapiteaux sont historiés.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

This church appears to have been founded in the 12th century. The main structure still belongs to the Romanesque period. Choir and bell tower were added later. The vaults were partly destroyed and the roofing redone in the 18th century. The nave consists of four bays, one of which still preserves four engaged columns of the Romanesque period with historiated capitals (martyr kneeling before his executioners; monstrous beasts; floral decoration). Originally, this part was vaulted in barrel vault (currently, plaster false vault). The polygonal choir is vaulted: six branches of ogives, moulded according to the fashion of the 15th century, meet in a sculpted vault key. It includes a triumphal arch decorated with modern paintings. The bell tower opens onto the nave by a pointed arch. The lateral portal is the richest part of the building. It is decorated on each side by four marble small columns, supporting as many concentric rolls. The capitals are historiated.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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