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Base Mérimée: Monuments historiques · France

Château de Mongaston

Charre, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France

The record

Designation
Historic monument, registered (inscrit)
Protection
inscrit MH
Extent of protection
Ensemble des vestiges du château avec l'ancien camp retranché, son sol et les vestiges qui s'y trouvent (cad. ZK 20, 21) : inscription par arrêté du 21 août 1998
Protection dates
1998/08/21 : inscrit MH
Type
château
Main period of construction
13e siècle, 14e siècle, 16e siècle
Later work
2e moitié 20e siècle
Dates
1971
Ownership
propriété privée
Commune
Charre
Département
Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Region
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Country
France
Coordinates
43.30784, -0.86419
Mérimée reference
PA00084372

Slide toward Today to fade the historical sheet and see the modern map underneath.

David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries

3 historical maps cover this location, the earliest the 1779 map "108 Pau, Bearn." (David Rumsey Map Collection, Stanford Libraries).

Get directions ↗

This record on the Ministère de la Culture's POP platform ↗

The Ministère de la Culture's notice

Contrôlant le gué permettant le passage de Béarn en Soule, le château est cité dès 1287. Les seigneurs de Mongaston sont connus dès le 14e siècle. Au 17e siècle, il est fait mention de nouveaux bâtiments distincts du vieux château. En 1929, un incendie détruit en grande partie l'édifice qui est l'objet de travaux de restauration depuis 1971. Sous son aspect actuel, le château doit correspondre à une adaptation du 16e siècle (fenêtres, tour d'escalier) de l'édifice du 13e-14e siècle conservé dans l'intégralité de son volume. Le corps de logis rectangulaire est flanqué d'une tourelle d'escalier hexagonale à l'angle nord-est et d'une échauguette à l'angle opposé. Le grand camp retranché (basse-cour, cour haute, fossé) avec les traces d'aménagement qu'il recèle (clôture, murs, dépendances) est indissociable du château lui-même.

English translation

The text above is the record as published by the Ministère de la Culture, in French. The English below is a machine translation made by TreeAlive, not by the Ministère de la Culture; it has not been checked by a person. Where the two differ, the original is the record. Report a translation error: privacy@treealive.com

Controlling the ford allowing passage from Béarn to Soule, the castle is mentioned as early as 1287. The lords of Mongaston are known from the 14th century. In the 17th century, mention is made of new buildings distinct from the old castle. In 1929, a fire largely destroyed the building which has been the subject of restoration work since 1971. In its current appearance, the castle should correspond to a 16th-century adaptation (windows, stair tower) of the building of the 13th-14th century preserved in its entirety of volume. The rectangular main dwelling is flanked by a hexagonal stair turret at the north-east corner and an échauguette at the opposite corner. The large entrenched camp (lower courtyard, upper courtyard, moat) with the traces of arrangement it contains (enclosure, walls, outbuildings) is inseparable from the castle itself.

Nearby in the register

Other entries of the same register within about three miles of this one, by straight line.

Base Mérimée, Ministère de la Culture, data last updated 2026-09-17, reused under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab). Record text is reproduced unchanged. Ministère de la Culture · Licence Ouverte 2.0
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